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Physical Simulation for Computer Animation Computer Science Department Entertainment Technology Center Carnegie Mellon University |
INSTRUCTOR: Adam Bargteil (Office hours:
By appointment, NSH 4229)
WEB PAGE: http://graphics.cs.cmu.edu/courses/15-869/
WIKI: http://graphics.cs.cmu.edu/courses/15-869/wiki
Number | 15-467 | 15-869 | 53-880 |
Units | 9 | 12 | 12 |
Time (M/W) | 1:30-2:50pm | 1:30-2:50pm | 6:00-7:20pm |
Place | Wean Hall 4623 | Wean Hall 4623 | PTC MPR |
Final (time) | 12/14, 1 - 4pm | 12/14, 1 - 4pm | 12/14, 6pm - 8pm |
Final (place) | Porter Hall A18C | Porter Hall A18C | ???? |
COURSE OVERVIEW:
Physically based simulation techniques have revolutionized special effects in film and video games, creating extremely realistic effects while allowing unprecedented artistic control and avoiding dangerous situations. This course will explore physically based simulation methods for computer animation of a wide variety of phenomena and materials including rigid and deformable solids, cloth, liquids, and explosions. Students will be introduced to numerical methods, physical models, data structures, and theoretical results which form the building blocks of these methods. To gain hands-on experience, students will implement basic simulators for several phenomena.
TOPICS TO BE COVERED:
PREREQUISITES:
Programming experience and basic familiarity with linear algebra and calculus is
assumed. Some background in computer graphics is helpful.
PROGRAMMING ASSIGNMENTS:
Your programming assignments should produce two final products: a
short video and a short paper. The video should demonstrate your
system and the paper should describe what you've done.
Late Policy: You have five late days to be used over the semester.
These should provide sufficient flexibility to handle other project
deadlines. After using these days, there will be a 10%/day late
penalty.
Assignment | Due Date | Description |
Particle System | Sep. 17, 2007 | Description |
Cloth or Deformable Bodies | Oct. 8, 2007 | Description (updated 10/05/07 with new meshes) |
Smoke Simulator | Oct. 31, 2007 | Description (updated 10/24/07) |
Final Project | Dec. 5, 2007 |
TEXT:
While there is no text covering the topics in this course,
Physically
Based Deformable Models in Computer Graphics by
Andrew Nealen, Mathias Muller, Richard Keiser, Eddy Boxerman and
Mark Carlson is a nice survey paper of the field.
The 2001 course notes on
Physically Based Modeling are another good resource.
Other useful resources can be found in the schedule below.
CLASS SCHEDULE (subject to change)
Date | Topic | Reading |
08/27/07 | Introduction | |
08/29/07 | Particle Systems |
Particle Systems---a Technique for Modeling a Class of Fuzzy
Objects W.T. Reeves Particle Animation and Rendering Using Data Parallel Computation Karl Sims Flocks, Herds, and Schools: A Distributed Behavioural Model Craig Reynolds Physically Based Modeling: Particle System Dynamics Andrew Witkin |
09/05/07 | Labor Day. No Classes. | |
09/05/07 | Spring Mass Systems & Elastic Bodies |
Physically Based Modeling: Differential Equations Basics Andrew Witkin & David Baraff Physically Based Modeling: Particle System Dynamics Andrew Witkin Elastically Deformable Models Demitri Terzopoulos, John Platt, Alan Barr, Kurt Fleischer Modeling Inelastic Deformation: Viscoelasticity, Plasticity, Fracture Demitri Terzopoulos & Kurt Fleischer |
09/10/07 | Finite Element Methods |
Graphical Modeling and Animation of Brittle Fracture James O'Brien & Jessica Hodgins |
09/12/07 | Stability & Implicit Integration |
Physically Based Modeling: Implicit Methods for Differential Equations David Baraff Physically Based Deformable Models In Computer Graphics Andrew Nealen, Mathias Muller, Richard Keiser, Eddy Boxerman, Mark Carlson |
09/17/07 | Linear-Strain Finite Elements |
Stable Real-Time Deformations M. Mueller, J. Dorsey, L. McMillan, R. Jagnow, B. Cutler |
09/19/07 | Invertible Finite Elements |
Invertible Finite Elements For Robust Simulation of Large Deformation Geoffrey Irving, Joey Teran, Ron Fedkiw |
09/24/07 | Cloth I |
Large Steps in Cloth Simulation David Baraff & Andrew Witkin |
09/26/07 | Cloth II |
Robust Treatment of Collisions, Contact and Friction for Cloth Animation Robert Bridson, Ron Fedkiw, John Anderson |
10/01/07 | Modal Decompositions & Reduced Coordinates |
Interactive Deformation Using Modal Analysis with Constraints Kris Hauser, Chen Shen, and James O'Brien Real-Time Subspace Integration for St.Venant-Kirchhoff Deformable Models Jernej Barbic & Doug James |
10/03/07 | Fluid Simulation using Finite Differences |
Realistic Animation of Liquids Nick Foster & Dimitri Metaxas Rigid, Melting and Flowing Fluid (pages 31-54) Mark Carlson |
10/08/07 | Stable Fluids & Vortex Confinement |
Stable Fluids Jos Stam Visual Simulation of Smoke Ron Fedkiw, Jos Stam, Henrik Wann Jensen |
10/10/07 | Level Set Methods and Surface Tracking |
Animation and Rendering of Complex Water Surfaces Doug Enright, Steve Marschner, Ron Fedkiw A Semi-Lagrangian Contouring Method for Fluid Simulation Adam Bargteil, Tolga Goketkin, James O'Brien, John Strain |
10/15/07 | Fluid Simulation on Tetrahedral Meshes |
Animating Gases with Hybrid Meshes Bryan Feldman, James O'Brien, Bryan Klingner To be presented by FunShing Sin (15-869) Liquid Simulation of Lattice-Based Tetrahedral Meshes Nuttapong Chentanez, Bryan Feldman, Francois Labelle, James O'Brien, Jonathan Shewchuk |
10/17/07 | Catchup Day | |
10/22/07 | Fluid Simulation with Particles |
Particle-Based Fluid Simulation for Interactive Applications Mathias Mueller, D. Charypar, Markus Gross To be presented by Samik Bhowal (53-880) Animating Sand as a Fluid Yongning Zhu, Robert Bridson To be presented by Ashutosh Mimani (53-880) Adaptively Sampled Particle Fluids Bart Adams, Mark Pauly, Richard Keiser, Leonidas Guibas |
10/24/07 | Explosions & Fire |
Animating Suspended Particle Explosions Bryan Feldman, James O'Brien, Okan Arikan To be presented by Stephen Calender (53-880) To be presented by Eakta Jain (15-869) Wrinkled Flames and Cellular Patterns Jeong-Mo Hong, Tamar Shinar, Ron Fedkiw To be presented by Hui Wei Sung (53-880) To be presented by Eakta Jain (15-869) |
10/29/07 | Controlling Fluids |
Target-Driven Smoke Animation Raanan Fattal & Dani Lischinski To be presented by FunShing Sin (15-869) Fluid Control Using the Adjoint Method Antoine McNamara, Adrien Treuille, Zoran Popovic, Jos Stam |
10/31/07 | Rigid Body Dynamics |
Physically Based Modeling: Rigid Body Simulation David Baraff |
11/05/07 | Collision Detection & Handling |
Physically Based Modeling: Rigid Body Simulation David Baraff |
11/07/07 | Resting Contact & Lots of Bodies |
Fast Contact Force Computation for Nonpenetrating Rigid Bodies David Baraff Nonconvex Rigid Bodies with Stacking Eran Guendelman, Robert Bridson, Ron Fedkiw |
11/12/07 | Controlling Rigid Bodies |
Interactive Manipulation of Rigid Body Simulations Jovan Popovic, Steven Seitz, Michael Erdmann, Zoran Popovic, Andrew Witkin Sampling Plausible Solutions to Multi-Body Constraint Problems Stephen Chenney & David Forsyth Many-Worlds Browsing for Control of Multibody Dynamics Christopher Twigg & Doug James |
11/14/07 | Hair |
Modeling Dynamic Hair as a Continuum Sunil Hadap & Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann Super-Helices for Predicting the Dynamics of Natural Hair Florence Bertails, Basile Audoly, Marie-Paule Cani, Bernard Querleux, Frederic Leroy, Jean-Luc Leveque A Survey on Hair Modeling: Styling, Simulation and Rendering Kelly Ward, Florence Bertails, Tae-Yong Kim, Stephen R. Marschner, Mari-Paule Cani, Ming C. Lin |
11/19/07 | Coupling Fluids to Rigid & Deformable Bodies |
Rigid Fluid: Animating the Interplay Between Rigid Bodies and Fluid Mark Carlson, Peter Mucha, Greg Turk Coupling Water and Smoke to Thin Deformable and Rigid Shells Eran Guendelman, Andrew Selle, Frank Losasso, Ron Fedkiw |
11/21/07 | Thanksgiving. No Classes. | |
11/26/07 | Fracture |
Graphical Modeling and Animation of Brittle Fracture James O'Brien & Jessica Hodgins To be presented by Stefan Zickler (15-869) Graphical Modeling and Animation of Ductile Fracture James O'Brien, Adam Bargteil, Jessica Hodgins To be presented by Stefan Zickler (15-869) A Virtual Node Algorithm for Changing Mesh Topology During Simulation Neil Molino, Zhaosheng Bao, Ron Fedkiw To be presented by Stefan Zickler (15-869) |
11/28/07 | Viscoelastic Fluids & Elastoplastic Solids |
A Method for Animating Viscoelastic Fluids Tolga Goktekin, Adam Bargteil, James O'Brien To be presented by FunShing Sin (15-869) A Finite Element Method for Animating Large Viscoplastic Flow Adam Bargteil, Chris Wojtan, Jessica Hodgins, Greg Turk |
12/03/07 | Point-based Animation of Solids |
Point Based Animation of Elastic, Plastic and Melting Objects Matthias Mueller, Richard Keiser, Andy Nealen, Mark Pauly, Markus Gross, Marc Alexa Meshless Animation of Fracturing Solids Mark Pauly, Richard Keiser, Bart Adams, Philip Dutre, Markus Gross, Leonidas Guibas |
12/05/07 | Final Project Presentations |
METHOD OF EVALUATION:
Course Number | 15-467 | 15-869 | 53-880 |
Programming Assignments | 60% | 45% | 45% |
Final Project | 25% | 25% | 25% |
Paper Presentations | 0% | 15% | 15% |
Final Exam | 15% | 15% | 15% |
COMPUTING FACILITIES:
All students will have access to the graphics cluster in Wean Hall
5336. You will need to setup your Andrew account in the right way before you
can longin. Follow these instructions
(replacing 462 with 467).